A Vision of Fear Leading to Holiness

What follows is a devotional thought that I wrote for class, may it bless you in the reading:

Exodus 20:20 - And Moses said to the people, "Take Courage! for God has come down in order to test you, in order that the fear of Him might be in you, in order that you might not sin."

A little context might help us here. Exodus 20 is the famous chapter in which God gives the 10 Words, the 10 Commandments, to Moses and the people of Israel. He speaks these 10 Words in the hearing of all the people because at this point in the narrative Moses is at the bottom of Mt. Sinai speaking with the people as well. But to the people the voice of YHWH was like peals of thunder, flashes of lightning, shakings of the earth, and loud trumpet blasts. And quite naturally they feared for their lives! They say to Moses in v.19 - "You speak to us and we'll listen; but don't let God speak to us or else we'll die!" So when we arrive at v.20 this is Moses' attempt to comfort the people in their terror.

Moses' injunction, "Take Courage!" is followed by a string of purpose clauses which serve as the ground or reason why the people can obey Moses' command.

1) "God has come to you in order to test you" - This awesome display of power before your eyes it a test for you, Israel, to see where your trust lies. The Septuagint translator is so set on communicating this point that he uses both a purpose conjunction and a purpose infinitive to make the point. But this purpose is not God's ultimate aim in this encounter.

2) "in order that the fear of God might be in you" - This reverent fear Yahweh is aiming at must be "in you". It is an external test with inward aims. God will not settle for externally submissive worship if their hearts are "far off". Pharaoh showed this kind of reverence at times when he acknowledged the greatness of Yahweh but the fear of Yahweh was not in him. God came to test Israel to produce inward fear, but this purpose is still not ultimate.

3) "in order that you might not sin." - Here we land on God's ultimate purpose in this fiery ordeal, holiness! Sin is a powerful adversary and it has a death grip on all of humanity. Only something more powerful can combat this evil foe, only something that penetrates our hearts deeper, only something that fills us to overflowing. The people of Yahweh needed a reverent fear of Yahweh produced by a magnificent vision of Yahweh if they were to follow the ways of Yahweh, His 10 Words. This is the ultimate end of this verse, a fearful vision producing holiness.

Did this happen? Sadly, no; v.21 tells us the people stood "far off" and the fear was not courageously in them. Not many chapters later the people of God learned how to completely ignore the thunders and thick darkness while they worshipped images made in the likeness of creation. But it need not be so with us! Everytime we sit before the sacred and terrible Word of God, take courage! God is there to reveal Himself in all His glorious majesty so that we fear ("believe") and live holy lives. What mercy it is to know Jesus Christ! In Him we can take courage and in Him have eyes to see this fearful vision leading to hoilness!

Picture as seen on: http://people.ucalgary.ca/~elsegal/RelS369/Pics/LXX.jpg

Reporting in from sunny Minneapolis...

What a joy it is to see the sun today, to feel it's warm rays, to breathe deeply of the cool air. God's gifts abound all around, let us give thanks!

By word of update, we're resuming life as usual. What's that like you say? Well, I'm glad you asked. I've begun tutoring in ESL again. Every monday we have about 20-30 graduate students from the U of M who assemble at our church building to talk with their tutors about that week's assigned subject. I've been getting to know two guys very well, both are from Mainland China and here to study. Besides this I am in class Mondays and Thursdays, at Starbucks Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, and studying every spare moment I get. But this is just great because I told Rachel today, "this kind of studying is what I want to do for the rest of my life!" (but in order to teach!) On the weekends I usually come to work with Rachel and study in the hotel lobby, she likes the company :-)

Rachel is doing quite well too. She takes lots of naps and works hard everyday. Last night at church she tried about 10 different sitting positions because Baby was kicking up a storm. They must have wanted to make their presence known with the sermon being about "spiritual parenting" and all that! But when Rachel's not managing the waterpark or teaching little kids how to swim, you can usually find her stretched out on the couch with a good book or talking on the phone or doing her bible study workbook.

We're so thankful to the Lord for every element in our lives right now, even with all the busyness that it brings. We'll that's about all from sunny Minnesota for this week.

Learning from Dead Guys

So, I'm back in class and that means we're digging deeper into the book of Ephesians. As I read it through and through again over the winter break one phrase caused considerable contemplation, "being built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the cornerstone" (Eph. 2:20). There are at least two senses in which this is true: 1) these men have gone before us in the faith, 2) these men have laid down inspired, life-giving texts for us to be built upon. But what about other men of God throughout history? How much stock should we put in their teaching?

This last question came up again and again at the recent Desiring God Pastor's Conference we attended here in Minneapolis because of how much influence various Puritans and C.S. Lewis seemed to be having on the theme. It came up in my mind too because for three semesters of my time here at Bethlehem Seminary I'll be devoting myself to the study of Jonathan Edwards' works and theology. Why? Why not just study the Bible? It's a worthwhile question to consider.

Just like the first apostles and prophets God chose to use for laying the foundation of the Church, so I believe he uses other believers throughout time for similar building purposes. Granted, these men are not inspired in their writings and often time reveals many glaring errors in their life, ministry, etc... But should we simply skip over their titanic thought and insights of interpretation because of these pitfalls? The answer at the conference was "Yes" and "No"!! YES, we should always be as the Bereans of Acts 17 and search the Scriptures to see if these things are so. But, NO, NO, NO we must not neglect the gift of these human teachers.

Just as we don't despise bridges built by past generations because we must find our own way across the river, so we must not neglect the great wisdom of the past. Certainly, let us test the soundness of the bridge before crossing. Let us examine the infrastructure and undergirding but when this is done, let us joyfully cross over!! Thus, as we spend three semesters studying the works of Jonathan Edwards we are not idolizing a man, we're not deviating from the Bible, we're not building little religious kingdoms on earth. What we are doing is joyfully yet attentively crossing a bridge to greater glory than we have yet seen on our own.

May the Lord bless you with godly and wise teachers, even dead ones, as you seek hard after Him in the Scriptures. Soli Deo Gloria